Auction House

Auction: Old Master Paintings

08. November 2022, 3:00 pm

Object overview
Object

0012

Thomas Wyck

(Beverwijk 1616/21 - 1677 Haarlem)

„Merchants in a Southern Port“
c. 1660
oil on canvas
67.5 x 83.5 cm
signed on the lower right: TWyck (TW in ligature)

Provenance

J. Uyttenhove, Koekelare, Belgium;
Palais des Beaux-Arts, Brussels, 26 October 1983, lot 1106;
Galerie Sanct Lucas, Vienna, 1984;
collection Erna Weidinger (1923–2021)

Exhibition

Winter 1984/85, Vienna, Galerie Sanct Lucas, old master paintings, no. 16;
1986 Salzburg, Residenzgalerie and Vienna, Gemäldegalerie der Akademie der Bildenden Künste, "Die Niederländer in Italien", 18 June – 9 November 1986, no. 80;
1990 Montreal, The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Italian Recollections, 8 June – 22 July 1990, no. 71

Literature

Renate Trnek (ed.), Die Niederländer in Italien. Italianisierte Niederländer des 17. Jahrhunderts aus österreichischem Besitz, exhibition catalogue, Residenzgalerie Salzburg; Gemäldegalerie der Akademie der bildenden Künste Vienna, Salzburg 1986, p. 220-222, no. 80 (colour ill.);
Frederik Duparc/Linda Graif (ed.), Italian Recollections. Dutch Painters of the Golden Age, exhibition catalogue, The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal 1990, p. 212f., no. 71 (colour ill.)

Estimate: € 15.000 - 30.000
Result: € 19.200 (incl. fees)
Auction is closed.

In addition to genre scenes of a predominantly southern character in interiors or in front of idyllic ruined landscapes, the Flemish painter Thomas Wyck gained particular fame with Mediterranean harbour scenes. Despite his compelling depictions of groups of figures against southern harbour backdrops and painterly coastal landscapes, there is no record of Wyck travelling to Italy. However, an absence of several years from the Haarlem guild, which the former pupil Adriaen van Ostade joined, as well as architectural sketches, could indicate such a stay on site for study purposes.
The view of a mountainous coastal formation and a promenade adorned with fountains behind massive brickwork emphasise the character of the far south. Special attention is paid to the novel, precious cargoes and the often no less foreign merchants, traders and servants. The Dutch clientele observes the multicultural hustle and bustle with interest.
Wyck is convincing with his primarily colouristic design and the play with the effect of light. Bright red and orange, as well as the strong blue of the garments, contrast with the iridescent brown tones of the architecture and figures, some of which lie in the half-shadow. The precise elaboration of the faces and garment parts and the goods can also be found in the "Harbour Scene" in the Staatsgemäldesammlung der Münchner Pinakothek (Inv.-Nr. 4805).